with respect to ..., in terms of, as far as ... is concerned, when (e.g. drunk)
from the viewpoint of, according to
Noun +
This grammar point is used to indicate a specific perspective, standpoint, or domain when making a statement. It translates to 'in terms of', 'from the standpoint of', or 'as far as ... is concerned'. It often contrasts what is true theoretically, legally, or formally with what might be true in reality.
When used with a noun, it defines the specific context or source of information being referenced.
カレンダー
As far as the calendar is concerned, it is already spring.
理論
In terms of theory, this plan is perfect.
地図
According to the map, there should be a park here.
The particle は is often added to emphasize the scope or contrast (e.g., 'On paper, it's like this, but in reality...'). When modifying a following noun, use