in order to (e.g. meet goal), so that, take care (so as)
Verb (Non-past) +
This grammar point expresses a purpose or a goal. It is used to describe doing something in such a way that a certain state or event can be realized. It is typically used with verbs that do not represent a conscious will, such as potential verbs, negative verbs, or verbs that describe a state.
Potential Verb / Non-volitional Verb
The potential form or a non-volitional verb is used before
日本語が話せる
I study every day so that I can speak Japanese.
バスに間に合う
I will leave early so that I can catch the bus.
Verb (Negative form)
The negative form of a verb is used before
濡れない
I will take an umbrella so that I don't get wet.
忘れない
Please speak loudly so that I don't forget.
Unlike ために, which is used for direct goals involving volitional actions,